Guide In Choosing The Best Cream Lotion for Eczema
Atopic dermatitis eczema can bring a lot of discomfort, affecting babies even from birth, children and adults of both genders. The signals for the onset of atopic dermatitis eczema are not always easy to read. Patients prone to atopy have porous, dry skin which becomes inflamed when in contact with certain allergens or irritants: saliva, rubber, detergents, alcohol and perfumes in cosmetics etc.
For young adults, dry skin is easier to diagnose, with skin appearing scaly and itchy before turning red with patches. For babies and children, the onset of eczema is more difficult to spot, their skin being much thinner and sensitive. Sometimes the skin becomes immediately red, inflamed and irritated from one day to the next, with no warning signs.
Atopic skin needs to be properly hydrated daily to prevent the onset of inflamed dry patches, preferably after shower to lock in moisture. Breaking the self-destructing habit of scratching the itchy eczema skin is crucial in staying in control. The mechanical trauma of scratching further damages the already weakened epidermal barrier and starts the onset of eczema cycle. Even normal skin, when scratched, looks as eczematic damaged skin under the microscope.
The application of creams and ointments with lipids, fatty acids, triglycerides increases skin hydration and stimulates barrier repair. During acute exacerbation of atopic dermatitis, treatment with cream and moisturizers alone does not seem to be sufficient. Instead, it has been shown that emollients improve treatment result with topical corticosteroids. In children with atopic dermatitis, the use of topical creams that contain peanut oil should be avoided, as it is associated with an increased risk of developing peanut allergy.
The daily routine of skin hydration can include all natural organic oils like coconut or a specialized over the counter cream. The best cream lotion for eczema should contain all natural or hypoallergenic ingredients and no flagrances. Some of the best cream lotions for eczema are Stiefel Physiogel and Oilatum Junior with positive patient reviews for daily maintenance treatment of atopic skin and prevention of eczema onset.
While Stiefel Physiogel Cream has physiological lipids, Oilatum Junior Cream boasts of two ingredients that complement each other: light liquid paraffin and white soft paraffin. These components prevent the water in the outer layer of the skin from evaporating.
When applied twice a day, in the morning and evening, preferably after shower, these cream lotions for eczema guarantee the proper maintenance of atopic skin, and prevent the uncomfortable flare ups.
Most Common Causes Of Dermatitis
Atopic dermatitis, also known as eczema, is an inflammatory skin disease that can affect people of all ages including babies. According to studies, approximately 10 percent of young children around the world are prone to eczema. There is no single cause of atopic dermatitis eczema, but usually a mix of factors determines the onset of symptoms. The most common causes of dermatitis eczema are:
1- Heredity
One common reason why a baby or a person develops eczema flare up is heredity, meaning it runs with the blood. If the parents or any relative has experienced eczema before, or perhaps there is someone in the family that has allergies, most likely it will manifest up early in a baby's life.
2- Imbalance of immune system
One of the primary causes of dermatitis is an immune system imbalance. Once the body's immune system malfunctions, the body will likely undertake a number of changes such as development of irritated and inflamed skin. If this happens, it is advised that parents should bring their child to the doctor in order to know the necessary things they have to do to fix the root cause of their baby's irritated and dry skin. It is reported that breastfeeding and administration of probiotics to pregnant mothers generates positive results in strengthening the immune system and limiting the eczema onset in babies.
3- Allergies
Children with known allergies to most common allergens: dairy, wheat, egg or peanuts have a higher risk of developing eczema. Also, developing eczema before the age of 6 months was associated with a higher risk for food allergies. In order to avoid the onset or aggravation of eczema in babies, delayed introduction of solids is recommended beginning after the age of 6 months.
4- Irritants
Atopic skin becomes dry because it is abnormally porous. Harsh soaps, lotion, oils and creams can irritate and dry out babies' hyper sensitive skin. Detergent residues on sheets or clothes may trigger atopic skin inflammation. Sometimes direct contact with certain materials like rubber or fabrics like wool may trigger eczema. Another aggravating factor is the exposure to harsh, windy and humid weather, while mild sun is said to improve the condition.
The best strategy for keeping eczema under control is to maintain intact skin's barrier through topical anti-inflammatory and moisturizing creams and to avoid the common eczema trigger factors through lifestyle changes. This condition requires daily skin management for optimum hydration and a special life regime in order to avoid its recurrence.
Eczema Symptoms: How To Tell If Your Baby Has Eczema?
Atopic dermatitis, popularly known as eczema, is one skin condition common to infants. Its incidence has increased threefold in the past 10 years in babies younger than 2 years.
Eczema is easily recognized in children and, although common, its symptoms should not be ignored, as the exacerbation of eczema can lead to supra-infection and create a lot of discomfort. The most common symptoms of atopic dermatitis eczema are:
1- Small, red skin bumps
One primary symptom of infant atopic dermatitis is a tiny red bumps. When your baby starts to develop eczema, you can be able to notice small red bumps appearing in your baby's skin. These bumps are usually very itchy and scratching it may just result to a more serious infection. Scratching can lead to ooze and it may also make the skin to crust over. Before this happens, you have to ensure that your baby can't scratch the bumps by putting on mittens to your little one's hands.
2- Patches
Eczema is also characterized with some red patches in the skin. When patches of scaly skin began to erupt, you will be able to notice pink or red colored marks that slightly rose. Some patches may be brownish gray in color.
3- Flakes
One of the common eczema symptoms is skin flaking. Skin dryness and flaking may be due to scratching the itchy spots of your baby's skin. To help skin dryness and flaking, you need to bring your baby into a warm bath. However, you must not have your baby soak for more than fifteen minutes at one setting. To lessen skin flaking, be sure to moisturize your baby's skin. You may replace your baby's usual bath soap to an organic one, preferably oatmeal based.
60-90% of children suffer from sleep disturbance, secondary to the severe pruritus associated with the disease. Irritability and lack of concentration can lead to detrimental effects in schooling, educational development and social interactions.
Eczema flare ups can and should be kept under control, also because they affect skin's natural protection mechanism in front of infections. Eczematic skin needs constant protection from harsh soaps, detergents and contact with strong chemicals, strong winds and permanent hydration.
Over the counter moisturizers like Oilatum and Physiogel work great for atopic skin and they also can be combined with natural remedies like organic coconut oil to be used throughout the day for optimum skin hydration.
Reasons Why Eczema Is Developed
Eczema relates to a chain of dry skin problems defined by rashes, inflammation, swelling, and itchiness, crusting, peeling off, blistering, oozing out, breaking up or bleeding. Each of these symptoms is not present in every case of eczema. Yet, the most familiar symptoms are dryness and itchiness. In prolonged instances the skin could become discolored or dense.
The particular cause of eczema is not identified; just it is experienced that combinations of hereditary and environmental elements unite to give rise to eczema in vulnerable humans. There are 2 main theories with reference to the rudimentary causes of eczema. One is the hygiene theory and the other is the hypersensitive theory.
The hygiene theory says that kids who are brought up in clean surroundings are more probable to develop eczema in addition to separate allergy related circumstances. These conditions include bronchial asthma and celiac disease. It is experienced that exposure to bacteria and different immune system modulators are significant during earliest growth. Kids who do not find these exposures are at raised risk of developing bronchial asthma and eczema.
Another possibility is that eczema takes place as a result of an allergic response to something in the surroundings. It is experienced that the body waste of the house dust mite is a strong element in stimulating eczema.
The hereditary factor to the cause of eczema is as well rather substantial. It is known that the kids of parents who have got eczema or definite atopic preconditions, such as asthma, or atopic dermatitis are more potential to develop eczema. There has also been evidence that aims to a fault in the defensive fat layer of the skin. It's been determined that people who have eczema, bear a fault in the layer of skin underlying the epidermis that is the external layer of the skin that makes it more porous than regular skin. As an answer water is lost from the lower-ranking levels of the skin resulting to dryness. Dryness is among the primary symptoms of eczema.
In addition it is identified that there are a number of vulnerabilities both environmentally and as well things that we consume that add to the growth of eczema in a few people. It is acknowledged that atmospheric conditions impact the growth of eczema. Winter is a time when there is potential to be a lot of moisture loss from the skin. Winter is hence a time when care must be taken to understate the loss of water from the skin. Really warm periods during the summertime are as well a time when eczema inclines to burst out. Unreasonable sweating mixed with the high temperature functions to irritate the skin in addition to contributing deprivation of skin moisture.
A lot of foods have come to be related with the setting off of eczema outbursts in people who have eczema. These let in groundnut, dairy products, and sea food. The fact is still that any nutrient could be a trigger for eczema, as various people will be reactive to different foods. In the last analysis an intricate range of genetics and environmental elements lead to the cause of eczema.
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